DVORAK, Antonin (1841-1904) 

     Concerto in b for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 104

        Maisky, Pesek, Prague Sym. + Sym.9    (LD) Pionner PC-94009
        Helmerson, Jarvi, Gothenburg Sym. + Silent       BIS CD 245
        Rostropovich, Karajan, Berlin Phil. + Tch.:Var.   DG 447413
        Starker, Susskind, Philharmonia + F.:Ele.  (LP) Angel 35417

        Made  by  EMI  in  1956, Starker's  was  the  first  stereo
recording of this work in my collection and remains as one  of  the
best. It deserves to be released on CD.
        Rostropovich made other recordings of this work before  and
after, but this was the only to receive faultless engineering.
        Helmerson's,  the  first digital recording  I  bought,  has
unbeatable sound and impeccable playing.
        The video, a live concert, shows an exciting performance by
Maisky and Pesek with very good digital sound (CD not available).
        Avoid  the Mercury recording by Starker and Dorati  because
the sound is unpleasant and Dorati's accompaniment is a disaster.

     Concerto in a for Violin and Orchestra, Op. 53

        Midori, Mehta, New York Phil. + Romance + Carn.   CBS 44923
        Ricci, Susskind, St. Louis Sym. (All Con.)  VoxBox CDX 5015
        Suk, Ancerl, Czech Phil. + Suk:Fantasy     Supraphon 110601

        Midori leads the group  with fine playing and state of  the
art  digital  sound. Ricci follows in this very good bargain  price
recording. Suk is the most exciting (he is Dvorak's grand-grandson)
but the recording is a bit rough.

     Carnival Overture, Op. 92

        Mehta, New York Phil. + Vln. Con.                 CBS 44923
        Kertesz, London Sym. (part of a 6 CDs set)     Decca 430046

        Dvorak's  Carnival  demands  a  careful  balance  from  the
engineers  involved. Kevin Boutote for Mehta and Kenneth  Wilkinson
for Kertesz were successful in their work.

     Hussite Overture, Op. 67

        Kertesz, London Sym. + Sym.3            (LP) Decca SXL 6290
                                                (LP) London CS 6525
        Rowicki, London Sym. + Sym.4,5,6         DUO Philips 446530

        This important work, in my opinion, compares  favorably  to
Smetana's  Tabor and Blanik  that have the same  patriotic origins.
Kertesz'  recording  was never released on CD. Rowicki's,  that  is
very similar, was as part of a DUO with the early symphonies.

     Quartet No.12 in F for Strings, Op. 96 "American"

        Smetana Qr. + Quintet Op.81                  Denon C37-7338
        Royal Phil. Ch. Ens. + Borodin:Qr. No.2        Tring TRP017

        Two excellent digital recordings of this fine work.

     Romance in f for Violin and Orchestra, Op. 11

        Midori, Mehta, New York Phil. + Vln. Con.         CBS 44923
        Stern, Ormandy, Philadelphia Orch. + Vln. Con. (LP) MS 6876

        Stern  and  Ormandy  collaboration   captured  by  a  close
Columbia  recording  is  one of that rare moments  when  everything
worked so well that is very hard to find a worth competitor. It  is
shocking that Sony never released this recording on CD.
        Midori and Mehta recording is the only competitor I found.

     Scherzo Capriccioso for Orchestra, Op. 66

        Kertesz, London Sym. (part of a 6 CDs set)    London 430046
        Kertesz, London Sym. + Sym.8            (LP) London CS 6358
                             + Carnival;Othello;Amid London CS 6574
        Kubelik, Bavarian Radio Orch. + Op.46       (LP) DG 2530466

        This work and the Eighth Symphony were the only recorded by
engineer  Arthur  Lilley  (from Phase Four project),  starting  the
first  complete  set of Dvorak's symphonies, in 1963  and  finished
during the next three years by Kenneth Wilkinson. It is an exciting
piece,  its sound an example of clarity and balance but  was  never
released  on  a  single  CD,  and the equally  brilliant  recording
conducted by Kubelik was also never released on CD.
        The  easy  to find  EMI recording by Jansons is a  disaster
that shall be avoided.

     Serenade in E for String Orchestra, Op. 22

        Schwarz, L.A. Chamber Orch. + Silent Woods   Delos DCD 3011

        Delos'  recording  shows  the  opposite  of  Karajan's  (DG
400038) rheumatic playing and unclear sound in this work. It is the
kind of CD that after hearing I look no further.

     Slavonic Dances, Op. 46 & 72

        Adolph, Philharmonia Slavonica                 Tring SYM070
        Dorati, Royal Phil.                  Decca or London 430735
        Jarvi, Scottish Nat. Orch.                     Chandos 8406
        Kubelik, Bavarian Radio Orch.                     DG 419056

        Precious  small  gems  that  any  music  lover  must  have.
Kubelik's is the only analogue recording in this list. Adolph's  is
the bargain one.

     Symphony No.3 in Eb, Op. 10

        Kertesz, London Sym. (part of a 6 CDs set)     Decca 430046
        Rowicki, London Sym. + Sym.1,2           DUO Philips 446527

        Kertesz and Decca made us a great service by recording this
unfairly  neglected  work. It was made  in  1966  by  producer  Ray
Minshull  and engineer Kenneth Wilkinson in the Kingsway  Hall,  as
part  of the first complete set of Dvorak's symphonies. The  London
Symphony   is  unbeatable  in  all  departments  and  so   is   the
engineering, making this my first choice.
        Five years later Rowicki and Philips recorded it again with
the  same  orchestra, from a similar performance and an engineering
almost as good.
        Sadly, Decca never released this work  on a single CD,  nor
did  Philips, so I had to spend a lot of money with the undesirable
1st and 2nd symphonies.
        The  recording  by Jarvi on Chandos is  a  flop  where  the
woodwinds fail badly in the 1st movement's recapitulation  (Jarvi's
fault!)  and the microphones are placed too far from the Orchestra,
spoiling the first digital set.

     Symphony No.6 in D, Op. 60

        Kertesz, London Sym. + Variations    Decca or London 417598
        Jarvi, Scottish Nat. Orch. + Noon              Chandos 8530

        The  repeat in the 1st movement  of this work includes some
of  the  most  beautiful connecting notes, and is  adopted  by  the
conductors  in  my  list, who luckily disobey an indication  Dvorak
added latter asking not to repeat.
        Again,  Kertesz is my first choice  but  this time  Chandos
placed  the  microphones closer and Jarvi did his job right,  so  I
have a digital alternative.

     Symphony No.7 in d, Op. 70

        Colin Davis, Concertgebouw Orch. + Sym.8     Philips 420890
                                         + Sym.8,9   Philips 438347
        Levine, Chicago Sym.                          RCA RCD1-5427
        Maazel, Vienna Phil. + Sym.8                      DG 429976

        Three  great recordings  of this equally great work. Davis'
is  the  best performance and the only analogue here with  a  rich,
well  balanced sound, and is coupled with a recommended 8th, or  as
part of a DUO with the 8th and also a recommended 9th. Levine's, an
exceptionally  good (for the new orchestra hall) digital  recording
from  RCA  with  razor sharp definition, is the  most  expensive  -
without  a companion work. Maazel's shows him at his best,  and  is
coupled with another recommended 8th.

     Symphony No.8 in G, Op. 88

        Karajan, Vienna Phil.                   (LD) Sony SLV 48420
                               + Schumann:Sym.4 (CD)      DG 431095
        Colin Davis, Concertgebouw Orch. + Sym.7     Philips 420890
                                         + Sym.7,9   Philips 438347
        Karajan, Vienna Phil. + Brahms:Sym.3 Decca or London 417744
        Maazel, Vienna Phil. + Sym.7                      DG 429976

        Karajan  recorded  this work  with  the Vienna Philharmonic
twice: The first in 1964; the second in 1985, with images too. They
are  superb  and, with the exception of images, the  lack  of  tape
noise  is  the  only  real plus in the new one. Recorded  21  years
before,  the  Decca  recording made by producer  John  Culshaw  and
engineer Gordon Parry in the Sofiensaal is one of the landmarks  in
the  history  of  recorded  sound.  Davis'  analogue  and  Maazel's
digital, are also excellent.

     Symphony No.9 in e, Op. 95 "New World"

        Pesek, Prague Sym. + Cello Con.       (LD) Pioneer PC-94009
        Colin Davis, Concertgebouw Orch. + Sym.7,8   Philips 438347
        Kondrashin, Vienna Phil. + Etc.      Decca or London 448245
        Solti, Chicago Sym.                  Decca or London 410116

        Kondrashin's digital recording  is my first choice.  Davis'
analogue is second by a narrow margin. Solti's digital follows, and
Pesek's,  digital too, is the only to omit the 1st movement  repeat
and also the only video in my list (not available on CD).
        For  the gallery of engineering catastrophes  there is  the
recording of James Levine conducting the Chicago Symphony  released
as  RCA RCD1-4552 (CD) and ATC1-4248 (LP), where the brass have  an
unbearable  prominence and the sound is so ugly  that  makes  it  a
strong  candidate  for the position of worst recording  ever  made.
Also  stay away from Maazel's recording on DG 410032 and DG  427805
where an annoying timpani resonance spoils everything.

        DUKAS, Paul (1865-1935)

     The Sorcerer's Apprentice

        Barenboim, Orch. de Paris + Etc.            (LP) DG 2531331
        Kunzel, Cincinnati Pops + Etc.              Telarc CD 80115

        This work became a definitive success  after its use in the
soundtrack of Disney's Fantasia. Barenboim's recording is the  best
box of candies but was not released on CD format yet.

        DONIZETTI, Gaetano (1797-1848)

     Lucia di Lammermoor - Opera (1835)

        Sutherland, Cioni, Merril, Siepi, others,
        Pritchard, Sta. Cecilia Acad.  2 CDs Decca or London 411622

        An excellent cast  performs this dramatic work, that has  a
strong Italian flavor with plenty of melody. The recording was made
in 1961.

        DEBUSSY, Claude (1862-1918)

     Arabesques (2) for Piano (1888)

        Pascal Roge + Children's + Suite bergamasque  London 417792

     Children's Corner Suite for Piano (1908)

        Pascal Roge + Arabesques + Suite bergamasque  London 417792
        Alexis Weissenberg + Suite bergamasque            DG 415510

     Suite bergamasque for Piano (1905) includes Clair de Lune

        Pascal Roge + Arabesques + Children's         London 417792
        Alexis Weissenberg + Children's Corner            DG 415510

     La Mer for Orchestra (1905)

        Boulez, New Philharmonia + Prelude + Jeux     CBS MYK 37261
        Reiner, Chicago Sym. + R.-K.:Scheherazade         RCA 60875
        Thomas, Philharmonia + Nocturnes              CBS MDK 44645

     Nocturnes for Orchestra (Nuages, Fetes) and Chorus (Sirenes)

        Abbado, Boston Sym. + Ravel:Pavane;Daphnis  (LP) DG 2530038
        Thomas, Philharmonia + La Mer                 CBS MDK 44645

     Prelude a l'apres-midi d'un faune (1894)

        Boulez, New Philharmonia + La Mer + Jeux      CBS MYK 37261
        Solti, Chicago Sym. + Ravel:Bolero;Tombeau    London 430344

        Debussy's  music  does not survive  to anything  less  than
first class engineering. Abbado's recording is a sad absence in the
CD format. These are the recordings of Debussy's music I recommend.

© Copyright 1998 Amilcar Schiappe Pereira          End of section D